Hygienic risk factors of physical culture and sports activity of athletes. The coach’s view

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Abstract

The article presents an overview of hygienic risk factors that affect the health of athletes. There were analyzed and ranked main risk factors for the health of athletes associated with physical culture and sports activities in 25 sports. During the research, 223 trainers were interviewed. As a result of the analysis, hygienic risk factors were concluded t0 be associated with microclimatic and other conditions in training and competition in halls/sports facilities are most often observed in cyclical sports (75.6%), sports games (63.3%), complex coordination sports (59.7%). Hygienic risk factors associated with compliance with personal hygiene, diet and drinking regimens are encountered in recreational sports (46.7%), martial arts (19.1%) and sports games (18.1%). Hygienic risk factors associated with sports equipment and inventory are more typical for recreational sports (40%), martial arts (32.8%) and hard-coordinated sports (28.6%).

About the authors

Nailya Ch. Davletova

Volga Region State Academy of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism

Author for correspondence.
Email: davletova0681@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2014-1746

MD, Ph.D., senior lecturer of the Department of biomedical sciences, Volga Region State Academy of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism, Kazan, 420010, Russian Federation.

e-mail: davletova0681@mail.ru

Russian Federation

E. A. Tafeeva

Kazan State Medical University

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4161-2463
Russian Federation

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